MAYUKWAYUKWA : A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
status: competition entry ,2023
CENTER IN ZAMBIA
Considering the context of the project and the nature of the participatory type of construction
poses a unique challenge. The project emanates from the concept of a kind of ambulator
surrounding the existing plinth of the multipurpose hall which remains the central form of the
complex. The narrow courts act as a buffer and water retention point. Rainwater can be
harvested from the roofs and collected for gardening or filtered for potable or utilitarian use.
The whole complex is geometrically poised creating an oasis amid the apparent featureless
semi-arid landscape.
The masterplan follows the same geometric rigor to accommodate gardens and
orchards and solar fields. Also, the same template can be repeated to formulate future
expansion by offsetting the same order. Nevertheless, the geometric control will ease
construction, as a very modular type of planning is incorporated. The compact and orthogonal
planning provides ventilation and vistas from vantage points.
Construction is mainly of CMU/ hollow type and can be arranged in many ways
flooring, seating, wall, and various detailing can be achieved.
Standard G.I. wire is used to form tendons of multiple strands by the means of a simple
winding device, which can be fabricated beforehand sending to the site. It can be used
to form a mesh that can hold the roofing support, thus avoiding the use of metal struts or rafters.
Roofing is considered to be either in situ/ prefabricated ferro cement or corrugated
metal sheets. In case of unavailability, reeds/ fabrics or any other locally available
materials can be used or a combination of both can suffice. The technique is not unlike
the weaving of fabric and the method can be used in even remote areas and with varying
spans. Proper detailing will ensure the slope and inclination of the roof that will drain
water to the semi-circular courts or provide water to gardens for future use through
filtration and harvesting.
The cable system can be used in conjunction with CMU to make counterweight to
tighten cables. Also, the simple insertion of batons in the cable loop can tighten the
cable as well.
In the case of existing structures, the cable mesh can form a kind of parasol. Thus,
protecting built forms from excess solar heat gain.
Walls are perforated to form a kind of ‘breathing wall’ thus avoiding the use of separate
windows for fenestration.
Doors can be fabricated using the same technique of wire mesh around a frame. Privacy
can be achieved by simple fabric curtains or blinds made from local reeds.
Gardens in the four quadrants of the complex complement the surrounding landscape
and provide a kind of subtle connection, participation, and repose.